Inland desalination

This paper offers a review on different experiences that have been conducted in South America, which are of interest for the agricultural use of the brine reject originated in inland desalination plants. The results obtained by a combined production scheme that uses brine reject from inland desalina

Brackish water desalination is a common method for fresh water supply in arid areas. Concentrated brine is the major waste stream generated from the desalination process. The current study proposes a multi-stage Nanofiltration (NF)–Forward Osmosis (FO)–Brackish Water Reverse Osmosis (BWRO) system to

A hybrid process combining reverse osmosis and electrodialysis has been shown to be effective in recovering 97–98% of brackish water as product water with chloride levels of 200 mg/L or less. Potential for scaling on the brine side of the electrodialysis unit was prevented by acidification, operating

Over the years the phenomenon of salinization of the soil has become a major problem in areas of low precipitation. For example, in the South-Western area of Israel there are areas of land with high salinity as well as increase of the salinity in the upper layer of underground water. The solution th