Pore size distribution

The major ion partitioning effect may be due to steric, Donnan and dielectric exclusion which are collectively described by the Donnan steric pore model and dielectric exclusion (DSPM-DE). The effect of various ion size on charged solute rejection was studied using the DSPM-DE model. Sodium chloride

An important challenge for nanofiltration processes is the development of predictive models that convey a fundamental understanding and simple quantification of the governing phenomena in a way that has the potential for industrial application. The paper reviews one such approach, including: the for

Membrane distillation (MD) is a perspective method of separation and concentration of inorganic aqueous solutions. The driving force of MD is temperature difference on both sides of a hydrophobic porous membrane, which separates two aqueous solutions with different temperatures and concentrations. T